On the rare occasions when it rains in the deserts of Central Australia,
Cyclorana platecephala – the water holding frog- emerges from its under ground den.
It absorbs half it own weight of water and looks like a small balloon.
This enables it to survive during the long droughts.
During the rain storm the frog feeds on insects, mate and lay eggs in the short-lived pools.
They hatch, and start a race against the sun for survival.
To win the race, the tadpoles have to become young frogs,
and be able to breath air- before the pool dries up.
Within a few weeks- much faster than any other species of frogs,
these tadpoles grow into tiny frog-lets.
As the rain water dries up, the adults and the young frogs,
burrow underground and make a small living chamber for themselves.
They secrete a membrane-like envelope around their skin,
complete with a breathing hole – to retain the precious water stored in the body.
The frogs wait for years without moving – until the rain comes again.
